Apr 3

This post you will learn how to calculate and convert pressure gradient in different units. Please see simple oil field formulas shown each topic below:

1. Calculate pressure gradient in psi/ft from mud weight in ppg

Pressure gradient calculation formula:
Pressure gradient in psi/ft = mud weight in ppg x 0.052

Example:
Mud weigt = 9.0 ppg
Pressure gradient in psi/ft = 9.0 x 0.052
Pressure gradient in psi/ft = 0.468 psi/ft

2. Calculate pressure gradient in psi/ft  from mud weight in lb/ft3

Pressure gradient calculation formula:
Pressure gradient in
psi/ft = mud weight in lb/ft3 x 0.006944

Example:
Mud weight = 80 lb/ft3
Pressure gradient in psi/ft  = 80 lb/ft3 x 0.006944
Pressure gradient  = 0.55552  psi/ft

OR

Pressure gradient in psi/ft t = mud weight in lb/ft3 ÷ 144

Example:
Mud weight = 80 lb/ft3
Pressure gradient in psi/ft  = 80 lb/ft3 ÷ 144
Pressure gradient  = 0.55556 psi/ft

3. Calculate pressure gradient in psi/ft from specific gravity (SG)

Pressure gradient calculation formula:
Pressure gradient in
psi/ft = mud weight in SG x 0.433

Example:
Fluid specific gravity = 2
Pressure gradient in psi/ft = 2.0 x 0.433
Pressure gradient = 0.866 psi/ft

4. Convert pressure gradient in psi/ft to mud weight in ppg

Pressure gradient coversion formula:
Mud weight in ppg = pressure gradient in psi/ft ÷ 0.052

Example:
Pressure gradient = 0.5 psi/ft
Mud weight in ppg = 0.5 psi/ft ÷ 0.052
Mud weight = 9.615 ppg

5. Convert pressure gradient in psi/ft to mud weight in lb/ft3

Pressure gradient coversion formula:
Mud weight in
lb/ft
3 = pressure gradient in psi/ft ÷ 0.006944

Example:
Pressure gradient = 0.5 psi/ft
Mud weight in lb/ft3 = 0.5 psi/ft ÷ 0.006944
Mud weight = 72 lb/ft3

6. Convert pressure gradient in psi/ft to mud weight in SG

Pressure gradient coversion formula:
SG = pressure gradient, psi/ft ÷ 0.433

Example: Pressure gradient =0.5 psi/ft
SG = 0.5 psi/ft ÷ 0.433
SG = 1.1547

Please find the Excel sheet in the following link: Pressure Gradient Calculation Sheet

Ref book: Formulas and Calculations for drill, production and workover by Norton J. Lapeyrouse

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