What is “Connection Gas”?
“Connection Gas” is distinct increase of gas above a normal background gas level when bottom up occurs after a connection. If you see a small high gas peak in short period of time and when you calculate back you will see that it comes from every connection, you can suspect that this is the Connection Gas.
The connection gas occurs because total pressure (hydrostatic pressure + friction pressure) temporarily decreases during making connection. Basically, it means that you lose equivalent circulating density due to pumps off. In addition, the connection could be happened because of swabbing effect when the drill string is worked off bottom prior to making connection.
The connection gas can indicate that pressure between hydrostatic pressure exerted by drilling fluid and formation pressure is almost in balance condition. Therefore, when you see the connection gas, you should consider weighting up mud in the system before resuming drilling operation or tripping operation.
References
Coleman, S. (2018). Well Control Quiz Online. [online] Well Control Quiz Online – Test Your Well Control Knowledge for Free. Available at: http://wellcontrolquiz.com/ [Accessed 2 Aug. 2018].
Cormack, D. (2007). An introduction to well control calculations for drilling operations. 1st ed. Texas: Springer.
Crumpton, H. (2010). Well Control for Completions and Interventions. 1st ed. Texas: Gulf Publishing.
Grace, R. (2003). Blowout and well control handbook [recurso electrónico]. 1st ed. Paises Bajos: Gulf Professional Pub.
Grace, R. and Cudd, B. (1994). Advanced blowout & well control. 1st ed. Houston: Gulf Publishing Company.
Watson, D., Brittenham, T. and Moore, P. (2003). Advanced well control. 1st ed. Richardson, Tex.: Society of Petroleum Engineers.
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